文化障碍对我国服务贸易出口流量的影响——基于16个服务贸易伙伴国出口数据的分析The Effects of Cultural Barrier Index on Chinese Service Trade Export Flow:Based on Service Trade Export Database of 16 China's Service Trade Partners
王立非,金钰珏
摘要(Abstract)：
国家之间的文化差异对服务贸易有着重要影响。基于Inglehart的文化维度理论,本文运用WTI文化距离指数方法测量我国与16个主要贸易伙伴国的文化距离指数,运用引力模型考察其对我国对外服务贸易出口的影响。研究显示:文化距离指数与我国服务贸易出口呈现显著负相关,文化障碍每降低10%,我国服务贸易出口流量则上升2.23%。我国正处于从服务贸易大国向服务贸易强国转型的关键期,加强我国与贸易伙伴国的文化交流,缩小国家间的文化距离,对树立我国服务贸易强国的形象,促进我国政治、经济、外交的发展具有重要的推进作用。
关键词(KeyWords)： 文化障碍指数;服务贸易;引力模型;出口流量
基金项目(Foundation): 国家社科基金一般项目,项目编号:16BYY178;; 北京市社会科学基金重点项目,项目编号:14WYA006;; 中央在京高校重大成果转化项目,项目编号:47160102
作者(Author): 王立非,金钰珏
DOI: 10.13902/j.cnki.syyj.2017.10.010
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